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GEORGIA
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Georgia - History and Present


 
 
 

Political System:

Democratic republic. The head of the state is the President.

Legislature:

Parliament.

State Language:

Georgian (in Abkhazia – Abkhazian).

Area:

69.7 thousand sq. km

Population:

Over 5 million

Capital:

Tbilisi

Political Division :

9 administrative areas - Kakhetia; Shida Kartli; Kvemo Kartli; Mtskheta-Mtianeti; Samtskhe-Dzhavakheti; Imeretia; Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti; Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti; Huria; Tbilisi Central area which consists of ten regions. 2 autonomous republics - Adzharia (as a part of Georgia since 1921) and Abkhazia (since 1931)

National currency:

1 lari (100 tetri). In circulation there are banknotes of 1,2,5,10,20,50,100 lari.

Religion:

Orthodox Christianity

Major Cities:

Tbilisi
Kutaisi
Rustavi
Batumi (capital of Adzharia )
Sukhum (capital of Abkhazia)
Chiatura
Gori
Poti
Zugdidi
Tskhinvale (center of Southern Ossetia )
Akhalkalaki – the centre of Samtskhe-Dzhavakhetia Region
Mtskheta the Center of Mtskheta-Mtianeti Region
Telavi – the Centre of Kakheti Region

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